Table 2.
Effects of exercise under PM2.5 exposure on the hematological profile of HFD-treated mice.
| Rest | Moderate-intensity exercise | High-intensity exercise | |||||||
| Control (n = 5) | HFD (n = 7) | t-test | Control (n = 7) | HFD (n = 8) | t-test | Control (n = 8) | HFD (n = 8) | t-test | |
|
| |||||||||
| RBC (106/mm3) | 8.4 ± 0.5 | 8.3 ± 1.0 | 0.842 | 8.0 ± 1.0 | 8.1 ± 0.9 | 0.841 | 8.4 ± 0.7 | 8.0 ± 1.2 | 0.429 |
| HGB (g/dL) | 13.8 ± 1.5 | 13.2 ± 1.3 | 0.475 | 12.4 ± 2.4 | 12.6 ± 1.0 | 0.832 | 13.8 ± 1.1 | 12.3 ± 2.1 | 0.095 |
| HCT (%) | 37.0 ± 3.2 | 36.6 ± 4.5 | 0.868 | 34.7 ± 4.6 | 35.6 ± 4.2 | 0.698 | 37.2 ± 3.2 | 35.1 ± 5.9 | 0.391 |
| PLT (103/mm3) | 958 ± 120 | 896 ± 256 | 0.628 | 831 ± 154 | 879 ± 144 | 0.543 | 889 ± 191 | 820 ± 283 | 0.576 |
| Neutr (103/mm3) | 0.32 ± 0.09 | 0.47 ± 0.16 | 0.089 | 0.28 ± 0.19 | 0.31 ± 0.19 | 0.765 | 0.36 ± 0.10 | 0.35 ± 0.26 | 0.920 |
| Monoc (103/mm3) | 0.27 ± 0.07 | 0.39 ± 0.14 | 0.110 | 0.28 ± 0.06 | 0.27 ± 0.19 | 0.896 | 0.32 ± 0.11 | 0.31 ± 0.16 | 0.886 |
| Lymph (103/mm3) | 5.18 ± 0.56 | 7.64 ± 1.93 | 0.021 ∗ | 6.94 ± 2.02 | 8.50 ± 1.9 | 0.147 | 7.59 ± 1.72 | 8.0 ± 2.87 | 0.734 |
| Neutr/lymph | 0.05 ± 0.01 | 0.056 ± 0.016 | 0.478 | 0.054 ± 0.02 | 0.038 ± 0.02 | 0.146 | 0.043 ± 0.019 | 0.043 ± 0.02 | 0.999 |
|
| |||||||||
| Rest + PM2.5 | Moderate-intensity exercise + PM2.5 | High-intensity exercise + PM2.5 | |||||||
| Control (n = 7) | HFD (n = 7) | t-test | Control (n = 5) | HFD (n = 7) | t-test | Control (n = 8) | HFD (n = 8) | t-test | |
|
| |||||||||
| RBC (106/mm3) | 8.1 ± 1.3 | 8.3 ± 0.7 | 0.726 | 8.6 ± 0.4 | 8.0 ± 0.9 | 0.197 | 7.2 ± 2.1 | 9.2 ± 1.2 | 0.034 ∗ |
| HGB (g/dL) | 13.2 ± 2.2 | 13.2 ± 1.1 | 0.999 | 13.7 ± 1.7 | 12.7 ± 1.6 | 0.322 | 12.2 ± 3.2 | 14.0 ± 2.5 | 0.230 |
| HCT (%) | 35.7 ± 4.9 | 36.1 ± 2.8 | 0.854 | 37.8 ± 3.3 | 35.6 ± 3.6 | 0.306 | 36.7 ± 3.1 | 39.1 ± 5.9 | 0.325 |
| PLT (103/mm3) | 807 ± 128 | 897 ± 140 | 0.233 | 934 ± 85 | 924 ± 100 | 0.859 | 960 ± 174 | 875 ± 150 | 0.313 |
| Neutr (103/mm3) | 0.285 ± 0.073 | 0.390 ± 0.20 | 0.216 | 0.336 ± 0.183 | 0.540 ± 0.105 | 0.033 ∗ | 0.348 ± 0.145 | 0.443 ± 0.327 | 0.465 |
| Monoc (103/mm3) | 0.228 ± 0.083 | 0.315 ± 0.121 | 0.142 | 0.279 ± 0.115 | 0.388 ± 0.136 | 0.176 | 0.292 ± 0.130 | 0.418 ± 0.129 | 0.072 |
| Lymph (103/mm3) | 5.922 ± 1.84 | 7.614 ± 2.67 | 0.192 | 8.091 ± 0.93 | 9.72 ± 2.29 | 0.167 | 5.874 ± 3.28 | 10.764 ± 2.74 | 0.006 ∗ |
| Neutr/lymph | 0.055 ± 0.018 | 0.055 ± 0.024 | 0.999 | 0.043 ± 0.020 | 0.045 ± 0.016 | 0.850 | 0.060 ± 0.020 | 0.0375 ± 0.020 | 0.037 ∗ |