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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Adolesc Health. 2018 Nov 5;64(2):272–275. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2018.08.023

Table 1.

Sample characteristics for 8th, 10th, and 12th grade respondents for 2016 and 2017 (n= 25,408)

n1 %1
Sex2
    Male (11979) 49.6%
    Female (12043) 50.4%
Race/Ethnicity2
    White (11421) 44.6%
    Black (3028) 12.3%
    Hispanic (5323) 21.1%
    Other3 (5636) 22.1%
Grade Level2
    8th Grade (11232) 44.1%
    10th Grade (9817) 40.3%
    12th Grade (4359) 15.6%
Parental Level of Education2
    Both parents have less than a college degree (9633) 43.3%
    At least one parent has a college degree or higher (12747) 56.7%
Urbanicity2
    Urban [Large MSA] (8681) 32.0%
    Suburban [MSA] (11645) 48.8%
    Rural [Non-MSA] (5082) 19.2%
Region2
    Northeast (4752) 17.3%
    Midwest (5622) 21.7%
    South (8872) 37.4%
    West (6162) 23.6%
Competitive Sport Participation (past 12 months)2
    Baseball (3498) 15.0%
    Basketball (6151) 26.7%
    Cross Country (1273) 5.7%
    Field Hockey (359) 1.5%
    Football (4117) 17.6%
    Gymnastics (656) 2.8%
    Ice Hockey (391) 1.5%
    Lacrosse (813) 3.2%
    Swimming (1762) 7.2%
    Soccer (4371) 18.3%
    Tennis (1227) 5.1%
    Track (3562) 15.6%
    Volleyball (2883) 12.6%
    Weightlifting (2334) 10.0%
    Wrestling (1013) 4.1%
    Other Sport4 (5829) 24.2%
Reported a Diagnosed Concussion (Lifetime)
    Never Diagnosed with a Concussion (19812) 81.6%
    Only one Diagnosed Concussion (3264) 13.4%
    More Than One Diagnosed Concussion (1207) 5.0%

Notes: % = Percent. MSA = Metropolitan Statistical Area.

1

Percentages were estimated using custom weights provided by the MTF that only account for the probability of selection into the sample. Unweighted sample sizes were provided.

2

The percent of data missing from each of the items listed above are the following: sex (5.5%), race/ethnicity (0.0%), grade level (0.0%), parental level of education (11.9%), urbanicity (0.0%), region (0.0%), participation in competitive sport (5.6%), and reported a diagnosed concussion (4.5%).

3

Other race includes Asian, American Indian, those who selected multiple races/ethnicities, and those with missing racial information.

4

Non-specified other types of sport (“Other sport”). If a participant indicated involvement in cheerleading, crew, equestrian, golf, water polo, or „other sports‟, they were defined as „other sport‟ participants.