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. 2019 Jan 14;9:808. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2018.00808

Table 2.

Associations of sleep duration with renal insufficiency.

Sleep duration Renal insufficiency, n (%) Model 1 Model 2
OR (95% CI) P OR (95% CI) P
Very short, <5 h (n = 117) 35 (29.9) 1.39 (0.83–2.32) 0.22 1.22 (0.71–2.09) 0.47
Short, 5–6.9 h (n = 629) 118 (18.8) 0.82 (0.58–1.17) 0.27 0.73 (0.51–1.05) 0.09
Normal, 7–8 h (n = 429) 81 (18.9) Reference Reference
Long, >8 h (n = 83) 34 (41.0) 2.58 (1.48–4.52) 0.001 2.31 (1.27–4.19) 0.01

Model 1 adjusts for: age, gender, ethnicity. Model 2 adjusts for: Model 1 + education, current smoking, cardiovascular disease, respiratory disorders, mood-related complaints, duration of diabetes, diabetic medication, antihypertensive medication, obesity, systolic blood pressure, HbA1c, total cholesterol.