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. 2019 Jan 14;9:808. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2018.00808

Table 3.

Associations of sleep duration with albuminuria.

Sleep duration Albuminuria, n (%) Model 1 Model 2
OR (95% CI) P OR (95% CI) P
Very short, <5 h (n = 66) 32 (48.5) 2.27 (1.31–3.94) 0.01 2.44 (1.36–4.38) 0.01
Short, 5–6.9 h (n = 359) 125 (34.8) 1.37 (0.98–1.91) 0.07 1.39 (0.98–1.97) 0.07
Normal, 7–8 h (n = 302) 85 (28.1) Reference Reference
Long, >8 h (n = 54) 29 (53.7) 2.75 (1.51–4.99) 0.001 2.37 (1.25–4.50) 0.01

Model 1 adjusts for: age, gender, ethnicity. Model 2 adjusts for: Model 1 + education, current smoking, cardiovascular disease, respiratory disorders, mood-related complaints, duration of diabetes, diabetic medication, antihypertensive medication, obesity, systolic blood pressure, HbA1c, total cholesterol.