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. 2019 Jan 17;9(1):e026163. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2018-026163

Table 1.

Summary of the demographic characteristics of those with and without significant depressive symptoms

Demographic characteristics GDS-15 score < 6 GDS-15
score ≥ 6
Total Univariable logistic regression analysis
Total sample, n (%) 569 (57.5) 421 (42.5) 990 N OR 95% CI P value
Gender, n (%) 990 0.78 0.60 to 1.01 0.064
 Male* 201 (53.7) 173 (46.3) 374
 Female 368 (59.7) 248 (40.3) 616
 Data missing 0 0 0
Age (years), median (IQR) 80.0 (72.0, 86.0) 77.0 (57.0, 85.0) 79.0 (66.0, 85.0) 948 0.82 0.74 to 0.90 <0.001
Data missing, n (%) 22 (52.4) 20 (47.6) 42
Ethnicity, n (%) Not entered into regression analysis†
 White 508 (60.3) 334 (39.7) 842
 Asian/Asian British 12 (52.2) 11 (47.8) 23
 Black/black British 40 (38.5) 64 (61.5) 104
 Other ethnic group 9 (45) 11 (55) 20
 Data missing 0 (0) 1 (100) 1
Ethnicity (collapsed), n (%) 989 2.14 1.50 to 3.06 <0.001
 White* 508 (60.3) 334 (39.7) 842
 Non-white 61 (41.5) 86 (58.5) 147
 Data missing 0 (0) 1 (100) 1

*Reference category.

†Collapsed categories entered instead.

GDS, Geriatric Depression Scale.