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. 2019 Jan 17;9(1):e021142. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-021142

Table 5.

The significance of path coefficients for the main effect and interaction effect for factors associated with symptoms of PTSD and depression

Model Main and interaction predictors Standardised path coefficient to PTSD Standardised path coefficient to depression
Total (n=562) Female (n=304) Male (n=258) Total (n=562) Female (n=304) Male (n=258)
1 Threat for life (premigration) 0.362*** 0.052*** 0.421*** 0.483*** 0.720*** 0.484***
Threat for life (premigration) x task-oriented coping 0.035 0.085 0.026 0.026 0.206 0.057
Task-oriented coping −0.089* −0.055 −0.094 0.009 0.768 −0.044
2 Threat for life (premigration) 0.362*** 0.317*** 0.428*** 0.492*** 0.514*** 0.494***
Threat for life (premigration) x avoidance-oriented coping −0.069 −0.048 −0.059 −0.046 −0.021 −0.030
Avoidance-oriented coping 0.021 0.081 −0.038 0.028 0.115 −0.044
3 Threat for life (premigration) 0.362*** 0.319*** 0.422*** 0.483*** 0.514*** 0.484***
Threat for life (premigration) x emotion-oriented coping −0.127** −0.120* −0.114* −0.047 −0.060 −0.015
Emotion-oriented coping 0.001 0.006 −0.020 0.053 0.067 0.021
4 Threat for abuse (premigration) 0.203*** 0.224*** 0.181** 0.504*** 0.538*** 0.461***
Threat for abuse (premigration) x task-oriented coping 0.010 0.019 −0.002 −0.079* −0.098 −0.060
Task-oriented coping −0.066 −0.069 −0.064 −0.012 0.015 −0.038
5 Threat for abuse (premigration) 0.195*** 0.206*** 0.180** 0.490*** 0.530*** 0.450***
Threat for abuse (premigration) x avoidance-oriented coping −0.025 −0.006 −0.024 −0.005 0.030 −0.017
Avoidance-oriented coping 0.034 0.077 −0.002 0.030 0.089 −0.014
6 Threat for abuse (premigration) 0.238*** 0.227*** 0.269*** 0.517*** 0.543*** 0.495***
Threat for abuse (premigration) x emotion-oriented coping −0.180*** 0.133* −0.240*** −0.116** −0.093 −0.154**
Emotion-oriented coping −0.009 0.011 −0.036 0.006 0.030 −0.024
7 Threat for life (postmigration) 0.190*** 0.293*** 0.078 0.449** 0.502*** 0.400***
Threat for life (postmigration) x task-oriented coping −0.035 −0.009 −0.034 −0.070* −0.056 −0.090
Task-oriented coping −0.073 −0.072 −0.069 0.002 0.063 −0.061
8 Threat for life (postmigration) 0.182*** 0.281*** 0.067 0.453*** 0.522*** 0.382***
Threat for life (postmigration) x avoidance-oriented coping −0.019 −0.013 −0.016 0.029 0.045 0.017
Avoidance-oriented coping 0.037 0.083 −0.002 0.050 0.114* −0.007
9 Threat for life (postmigration) 0.182*** 0.281*** 0.063 0.452*** 0.521*** 0.382***
Threat for life (postmigration) x emotion-oriented coping 0.004 0.034 −0.040 0.008 0.000 0.012
Emotion-oriented coping 0.022 0.023 0.020 0.075** 0.061 0.088
10 Threat for abuse (postmigration) 0.206*** 0.281*** 0.106 0.328*** 0.380*** 0.280***
Threat for abuse (postmigration) x task-oriented coping 0.004 0.029 −0.034 −0.054 −0.107* −0.002
Task-oriented coping −0.061 −0.072 −0.061 0.038 0.078 −0.006
11 Threat for abuse (postmigration) 0.199*** 0.276*** 0.093 0.329*** 0.387*** 0.273***
Threat for abuse (postmigration) x avoidance-oriented coping 0.024 0.025 0.049 0.033 0.040 0.023
Avoidance-oriented coping 0.052 0.097 0.013 0.069 0.126* 0.014
12 Threat for abuse (postmigration) 0.201*** 0.272*** 0.111 0.331*** 0.384*** 0.278***
Threat for abuse (postmigration) x emotion-oriented coping −0.005 −0.018 0.003 −0.033 −0.014 −0.052
Emotion-oriented coping 0.040 0.050 0.027 0.109* 0.111* 0.106*
13 Task oriented coping −0.049 −0.025 −0.072 0.038 0.114* −0.039
Task-oriented coping x emotion-oriented coping −0.025 0.014 −0.067 −0.125** −0.115* −0.148*
Emotion-oriented coping 0.033 0.043 0.035 0. 098* 0.077 0.125*

*P<0.05; **P<0.01; ***P<0.001.

PTSD, post-traumatic stress disorder.