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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Muscle Nerve. 2018 Dec 21;59(2):240–243. doi: 10.1002/mus.26372

Table 1:

Self-reported symptom severity rating, clinical hand grip and eyelid myotonia assessments, and electromyographic (EMG) myotonia testing

Subjective Symptoms
Variable Visit N Mean Standard
Deviation
Comparison
to Baseline
(Difference)
99%
Confidence
Interval
(Difference)
p-value
Self-reported Stiffness (0-9, 9=worst) Baseline 10 6 1.25
Week 2 10 2.1 1.6 −3.9 (−5.76, −2.04) <0.0001
Week 4 10 1.4 1.58 −4.6 (−6.46, −2.74) <0.0001
Week 5 10 6.5 2.88 0.5 (−1.36, 2.36) 0.4627
Self-reported Weakness (0-9, 9=worst) Baseline 10 4 1.41
Week 2 10 1.5 1.27 −2.5 (−4.69, −0.31) 0.0039
Week 4 10 1 1.49 −3 (−5.19, −0.81) 0.0008
Week 5 10 4.5 3.14 0.5 (−1.69, 2.69) 0.5327
Self-reported Pain (0-9, 9=worst) Baseline 10 4.6 2.5
Week 2 10 1.6 1.65 −3 (−5.03, −0.97) 0.0003
Week 4 10 0.9 1.37 −3.7 (−5.73, −1.67) <0.0001
Week 5 10 4.5 3.14 0.3 (−1.73, 2.33) 0.6857
Clinical Myotonia/EMG Duration
Variable Visit N Mean Standard
Deviation
Comparison
to Baseline
(Ratio)
99%
Confidence
Interval
(Ratio)
p-value
Hand Grip Opening Time (seconds) Baseline 10 9.27 14.68
Week 2 10 4.43 9.52 0.47 (0.25, 0.90) 0.0030
Week 4 10 3.54 7.17 0.42 (0.23, 0.80) 0.0009
Week 5 10 9.9 15.26 0.96 (0.51, 1.80) 0.8601
Eyelid Opening Time (seconds) Baseline 10 10.76 11.96
Week 2 10 8.07 13.85 0.60 (0.34, 1.06) 0.0193
Week 4 10 3.57 4.27 0.47 (0.26, 0.83) 0.0010
Week 5 10 14.33 18.8 1.12 (0.63, 1.99) 0.5869
Timed Up and Go (seconds) Baseline 9 11.43 4.84
Week 2 9 9.44 3.25 0.84 (0.74, 0.96) 0.0012
Week 4 9 8.76 2.36 0.79 (0.70, 0.90) <0.0001
Week 5 9 10.83 5.01 0.93 (0.82, 1.06) 0.1683
EMG Duration ADM (milliseconds) Baseline 10 108247 228651
Week 4 10 16750 14749 0.40 (0.09, 1.77) 0.0760
EMG Duration TA (microseconds) Baseline 10 40031 32453
Week 4 10 23981 38138 0.34 (0.15, 0.78) 0.0023
EMG Frequency
Variable Visit N Median Quartiles
(Q1, Q3)
Comparison
to Baseline
(Median
Difference)
99%
Confidence
Interval
(Median
Difference)
p-value
EMG Frequency ADM (0-15 insertions) Baseline 10 15 (13, 15)
Week 4 10 12.5 (10, 15) −1.5 (−6, 1) 0.1250
EMG Frequency TA (0-15 insertions) Baseline 10 15 (15, 15)
Week 4 10 12.5 (13, 15) 0.0 (−9,0) 0.1250

ADB, abductor digiti minimi; TA, tibialis anterior