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. 2018 Nov 12;11(2):231–240. doi: 10.4168/aair.2019.11.2.231

Table 2. Characteristics and allergy test results eperisone anaphylactic patients in a single pharmacovigilance center (n = 11).

No. Age/sex Initial co-administered drugs with eperisone SPT BAT Tryptase OPT Dose* (mg) Time (min) Symptom and signs of OPT
1 60/F Aceclofenac, others ND ND 8.53 Pos 25 55 Shock, generalized pruritis, chest discomfort
2 64/F Loxoprofen, others ND ND ND Pos 50 60 Dyspnea, urticaria
3 51/M Aceclofenac, tramadol ND ND ND Pos 50 60 Shock, urticaria, angioedema
4 45/M Others ND ND ND Pos 5 30 Dyspnea, urticaria, angioedema
5 56/F Acetaminophen, tramadol, others ND ND 3.23 Pos 25 60 Generalized urticaria
6 32/M Aceclofenac, others Neg Neg 15.5 Pos 5 15 Shock, angioedema, chest discomfort, dysphagia
7 70/F Loxoprofen Neg Neg ND Pos 5 10 Urticaria, dyspnea, chest discomfort, angioedema
8 50/F Aceclofenac, others ND ND ND Pos 15 30 Shock, desaturation, urticaria
9 62/F Loxoprofen, others ND ND ND Pos 15 210 Generalized rash
10 59/F Loxoprofen, acetaminophen, tramadol, others Neg Neg ND Pos 5 30 Dyspnea, urticaria, angioedema, chest discomfort
11 59/F Aceclofenac, others Neg Neg ND Pos 15 90 Shock, angioedema, dyspnea

M, male; F, female; SPT, skin prick test; BAT, basophil activation test; OPT, oral provocation test; ND, not done; Neg, negative reaction; Pos, positive reaction.

*Cumulative dose for positive reaction during OPT; Onset time of positive reaction during OPT; Others are gastrointestinal protective drugs such as rebamipide, almagate, or ranitidine.