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. 2018 Nov 19;7(1):3–13. doi: 10.1002/fsn3.755

Table 3.

Antioxidant activity, total phenol content, condensed tannin content, and IC50 of natural sweeteners

NS AA (%) TPC (GAE)/100 g) CTC (mg CE/g) IC50
ATS1 14.37 ± 1.53 300.09 ± 62.93 240.00 ± 35.36 0.684
ATS2 36.18 ± 0.93 33.30 ± 10.10 691.67 ± 92.38 0.388
ATS3 24.22 ± 2.06 25.94 ± 2.43 600.56 ± 61.58 0.443
ATS4 24.16 ± 1.92 28.20 ± 7.91 519.44 ± 32.03 0.565
ATS5 24.97 ± 2.98 28.77 ± 3.92 408.33 ± 80.14 1.1
ATS6 29.51 ± 10.74 24.36 ± 5.47 998.33 ± 65.66 0.341
ATS7 25.12 ± 10.53 65.18 ± 5.29 1,018.33 ± 51.85 0.601
ATS8 18.21 ± 4.70 49.08 ± 5.18 818.33 ± 23.57 0.751
ATS9 27.30 ± 1.70 35.75 ± 1.15 853.33 ± 11.79 0.452
ATS10 25.67 ± 2.40 31.35 ± 5.87 306.67 ± 7.07 0.432
ATS11 16.86 ± 1.02 50.03 ± 3.51 247.22 ± 94.28 0.872
ATS12 29.25 ± 0.47 49.96 ± 4.90 866.67 ± 2.36 0.334
ATS13 18.21 ± 13.70 22.42 ± 4.61 396.67 ± 32.72 0.726
ATS14 10.46 ± 0.36 31.03 ± 5.00 468.33 ± 37.71 0.407
ATS15 22.33 ± 2.70 28.33 ± 6.51 700.00 ± 209.78 0.258
ATS16 52.2 ± 5.59 29.46 ± 3.05 529.44 ± 15.03 0.199
ATS17 22.75 ± 0.60 42.16 ± 1.36 671.67 ± 4.71 3.166
ATS18 30.59 ± 13.32 51.53 ± 10.94 667.22 ± 67.36 0.54
ATS19 30.28 ± 0.81 30.97 ± 7.86 520.56 ± 47.18 0.841
ATS20 11.20 ± 2.51 70.34 ± 3.49 348.33 ± 26.46 1.161
ATS21 30.19 ± 21.44 57.01 ± 3.4 663.33 ± 1.92 0.716
ATS22 11.77 ± 3.51 44.81 ± 3.18 945.00 ± 3.85 0.425
ATS23 39.64 ± 8.48 28.70 ± 4.1 976.67 ± 25.02 1.238
ATS24 40.57 ± 9.81 39.90 ± 3.16 423.33 ± 48.11 0.3
ATS25 36.38 ± 17.03 32.98 ± 7.35 808.33 ± 44.10 7.34
ATS26 28.43 ± 19.58 46.44 ± 5.28 645.00 ± 65.43 0.724
ASS1 16.12 ± 0.51 116.50 ± 30.23 572.78 ± 82.75 0.377
ASS2 25.38 ± 1.66 230.21 ± 84.86 1,598.33 ± 23.57 0.394
ASS3 34.22 ± 4.21 253.30 ± 84.66 1,183.33 ± 25.93 0.302
HB1 26.38 ± 7.83 23.42 ± 3.00 187.22 ± 67.69 0.67
HB2 24.97 ± 5.37 21.72 ± 2.36 287.22 ± 90.02 0.53
HB3 8.79 ± 4.85 30.96 ± 2.28 1,140.00 ± 7.07 0.522
HB4 24.93 ± 8.98 21.91 ± 1.26 357.22 ± 145.39 0.574
HB5 28.88 ± 7.87 19.90 ± 1.86 1,426.67 ± 82.50 0.41
HB6 26.82 ± 6.27 38.26 ± 1.64 280.00 ± 21.21 0.253
HB7 26.44 ± 1.36 51.28 ± 0.65 342.78 ± 70.74 0.225
HB8 26.18 ± 1.97 23.04 ± 1.96 443.33 ± 11.79 0.345
HB9 43.19 ± 3.12 33.17 ± 6.81 570.00 ± 21.17 0.263
HB10 29.97 ± 5.99 31.41 ± 4.12 603.33 ± 171.28 0.411
HB11 23.33 ± 2.05 107.95 ± 7.93 1,383.33 ± 49.50 0.526
HB12 27.25 ± 2.65 31.28 ± 0.82 365.00 ± 0.00 0.748
SC1 26.87 ± 2.20 185.22 ± 39.3 693.33 ± 11.79 0.251
SC2 15.15 ± 1.78 180.34 ± 7.13 683.89 ± 12.62 0.39
SC3 36.33 ± 4.62 184.74 ± 1.2 660.00 ± 25.93 0.404
CS1 9.15 ± 3.63 11.91 ± 1.42 184.66 ± 89.88 35.80
CS2 8.71 ± 1.35 16.00 ± 1.47 145.56 ± 51.89 30.82

NS: natural sweetener; ATS: Agave tequilana syrup; ASS: Agave salmiana syrup; HB: honey; SC: sugar cane syrup; CS: corn syrup; AA: antioxidant activity; TPC: total phenol content; CTC: condensed tannin content; GAE: gallic acid equivalents; CE: catechin equivalents.