Table 2.
Overall and individual diagnostic accuracy, sensitivity, PPV, and NPV for 3 routine cytology techniques
| Method | Accuracy, % (95% CI) | Sensitivity, % (95% CI) | Specificity, % (95% CI) | PPV, % (95% CI) | NPV, % (95% CI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A | 65.4 (46.2–80.6) | 40.0 (37.5–67.1) | 100 (74.1–100) | 100 (61.0–100) | 55.0 (34.2–74.2) |
| B | 80.4 (67.5–89.0) | 60.0 (40.7–76.6) | 100 (87.1–100) | 100 (79.6–100) | 72.2 (56.0–84.2) |
| Total | 75.3 (64.6–83.6) | 52.5 (37.5–67.1) | 100 (90.6–100) | 100 (84.5–100) | 66.1 (53–77.1) |
A, smear; B, centrifugation of the cytological material collected and the cut-off brush + cell block when possible; PPV, positive predictive value; PNV, negative predictive value; CI, confidence interval.