Table 1.
Prehabilitation interventions
| Prehabilitation randomized controlled trial scheme | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Preoperative | Operation | Postoperative | |||||
| Weeks | −5 | −4 | −1 | 0 | 4 | 8 | 52 |
| Before start | Baseline (t0) | Preoperative (t1) | Surgery | 30 day follow up (t2) | 8 weeks follow up (t3) | 1 year follow up (t4) | |
| Gastroenterologist | Inform patient | – | – | – | – | – | – |
| Casemanager | Inclusion patient | G8 score | – | – | – | – | – |
| Sport physician | – | Informed consent VO2max Anaerobic threshold Exercise-ECG |
VO2max Anaerobic threshold Exercise-ECG |
– | VO2max Anaerobic threshold Exercise-ECG |
– | – |
| Physiotherapist | – | 6MWT Stair climb test Sit-to-stand test 1-RM Activity questionnaire Fried Frailty Score |
6MWT Stair climb test Sit-to-stand test Activity questionnaire |
– | 6MWT Stair climb test Sit-to-stand test Activity questionnaire |
6MWT Stair climb test Sit-to-stand test Activity questionnaire |
– |
| Dietician | Food diary | Height, weight Weight loss %a Anthropometry Hand grip strength PG-SGA |
Food diary Height, weight Weight loss %a Anthropometry Hand grip strength PG-SGA |
– | Height, weight Weight loss %a Hand grip strength PG-SGA |
Height, weight Weight loss %a Wrist/abdominal/ Hand grip strength PG-SGA |
– |
| Psychologist | – | Intake Coping with anxietyc |
– | – | – | – | – |
| Anesthesiologist | – | – | Preoperative screeningb | ERASb | – | – | – |
| Surgeon | – | – | ERAS** | – | – | – | – |
| Surgical resident | – | – | – | – | Outpatient data | – | – |
| Researcher | – | HRQoL GAD-7 PHQ-9 |
HRQoL GAD-7 PHQ-9 |
– | 30-day morbidity and mortality HRQoL GAD-7 PHQ-9 |
HRQoL GAD-7 PHQ-9 |
Mortality HRQoL GAD-7 PHQ-9 |
aweight loss in the past 3–6 months. bFollowing Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) guidelines. cwhen indicated, as stated in the protocol