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. 2018 Nov 28;17(2):1784–1790. doi: 10.3892/ol.2018.9774

Table I.

CTV for intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma.

Delineation type JSHBPS classification Recommended margins
Tumor delineation
  Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma GTV + 10 mm radially
Lymph node group, nodes delineation
  Hepatoduodenal ligament lymph nodes 12 10 mm margin around the segment of portal vein from the confluence between the right and left hepatic ducts and the upper border of the pancreas
  Common hepatic artery lymph nodes 8 10 mm margin around the common hepatic artery
  Para-aortic lymph nodes 16 10 mm margin around the abdominal aorta, from the diaphragmatic aortic hiatus to the upper border of the origin of the inferior mesenteric artery
  Posterior pancreaticoduodenal lymph nodes 13 10 mm around the posterior pancreaticoduodenal artery
  Left gastric artery lymph nodes 7 10 mm around the trunk of the left gastric artery
  Lesser gastric curvature lymph nodes 3 The area around the lesser curvature of the stomach
  Right paracardial lymph nodes 1 The narrowed anatomic space identified between gastric cardia and the liver, extending posteriorly to the aorta and inferiorly to the lesser curvature LNs
  Left paracardial lymph nodes 2 The anatomic space defined medially by the gastric fundus, anteromedially by the visceral peritoneum, posteriorly by the spleen, superiorly by the hemi diaphragm, and inferiorly by the great curvature LNs

Lymph node nomenclature is based on the 3rd English Edition of Classification of biliary tract cancers established by the JSHBPS. The anatomical structures of interest and the abdominal vessels of reference were identified for each lymph node region. JSHBPS, Japanese Society of Hepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery; CTV, clinical target volume; GTV, gross tumor volume.