Table 1.

Linear Mixed-Effects Regression Estimates Predicting Anxiety Ratings Within Each Study

Regressor	Study 1	Study 2	Study 3	Study 4
Set salience	β = .16	β = .16	β = .11	β = .15
	t = 4.06	t = 4.22	t = 2.93	t = 4.83
	p < .001	p <.001	p =.007	p < .001
Set value	β = .02	β = .05	β = −.01	β = .10
	t = .18	t = .73	t = −.08	t = 1.25
	p > .250	p > .250	p > .250	p = .222
Value spread  (max–min)	β = −.09	β = −.05	β = −.08	β = −.04
	t = −3.42	t = −2.42	t = −2.28	t = −1.61
	p = .003	p = .021	p = .031	p = .120
R2	.4463	.3845	.449	.4520
N	2637	2280	3120	3581

Note. Set value refers to the average of Phase 1 ratings for the items in a choice set, while set salience refers to the (unsigned) difference between a given set value and a central reference point determined either by the participant-specific grand mean item value (Studies 1, 2, and 4) or the fixed midpoint on a bipolar rating scale (Study 3).