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Table 4. Multivariate analyses for prediction of CIMT.

Linear regression analysis Dependent variable: carotid intima-media thickness
Independent variables p value* Beta (standardized) p value# Beta (standardized)
Age, years < 0.001 0.494 < 0.001 0.391
Gender, male < 0.001 0.467 < 0.001 0.258
Family history of CAD 0.090 0.122
Glucose (mg/dL) 0.706 -0.025
Creatinine (mg/dL) 0.353 -0.070
Uric acid (mg/dL) 0.587 -0.043
LDL, mg/dL 0.019 0.155 0.257 0.054
EAT, mm < 0.001 0.312 < 0.001 0.441
CRP (mg/dL) 0.644 0.029
Constant 0.871 0.002
Adjusted R2 0.554 0.519

CAD, coronary artery disease; CRP, C-reactive protein; EAT, epicardial adipose tissue thickness; HDL, high density lipoprotein; LDL, low density lipoprotein; SE, standard error.

* Linear and logistic regression analyses with enter method were used for all relevant independent variables which were included if they were significantly different in the univariate analyses. # In addition, the analysis was repeated after a pre-elimination with stepwise method for the independent variables.