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. 2018 Oct 30;266(1):57–67. doi: 10.1007/s00415-018-9092-4

Table 8.

Clinical course according to dosage/interval

Mean annual RTX dose (mg ± SD) CD19+ B-cell counts at reinfusion/relapse when applicable (cells/µl ± SD)
All patients RRMS SPMS NMO/NMOSD All patients RRMS SPMS NMO
EDSS stable 1212 ± 793 1174 ± 787 1019 ± 770 1954 ± 838 70 ± 77 71 ± 72 91 ± 94 45 ± 81
EDSS worsened 1139 ± 702 1444 ± 1077 1071 ± 710 1822 ± 1114 67 ± 66 88 ± 86 57 ± 68 82 ± 81
p value 0.77 0.57 0.42 0.59 0.99 0.52 0.12 0.19
MRI stable 1257 ± 846 1260 ± 817 1009 ± 744 1784 ± 885 73 ± 79 84 ± 81 61 ± 67 56 ± 96
MRI progression 1168 ± 928 984 ± 891 983 ± 848 1842 ± 767 65 ± 77 46 ± 41 99 ± 108 57 ± 76
p value 0.39 0.14 0.51 0.67 0.48 0.08 0.49 0.67
Patients without clinical relapse 1284 ± 864 1148 ± 815 1022 ± 702 1727 ± 804 70 ± 79 80 ± 80 63 ± 67 47 ± 86
Patients with clinical relapse 1430 ± 947 1411 ± 924 1374 ± 1092 1986 ± 863 74 ± 80 62 ± 56 83 ± 94 75 ± 76
p value 0.46 0.33 0.54 0.59 0.76 0.46 0.96 0.27

Mean annual RTX dose = mean dose applied between the recorded variables (EDSS, MRI) during whole follow-up. MRI progression designates all new gadolinium-enhancing or new T2 lesions compared to previous MRI (cerebral and spinal) during whole follow-up

For patients with a relapsed CD19+ B-cell count indicates the first analysis/cell count after relapse and before re-dosing. For patients without a relapse, it is defined as highest available cell count before re-dosing

Data are expressed as mean ± SD where appropriate

EDSS Expanded Disability Status Scale, NMO neuromyelitis optica, NMOSD neuromyelitis optica spectrum disease, RTX rituximab, RRMS relapsing–remitting MS, SPMS secondary progressive MS