Table 10. Changes in the hepatic glucose-regulating enzyme activities in NFD or HFD-fed mice.
Items | Glucokinase (nM/min/mg protein) |
Glucose-6-phosphatase (nM/min/mg protein) |
PEPCK (nM/min/mg protein) |
---|---|---|---|
Groups | |||
Controls | |||
Intact | 5.88±1.63 | 121.38±31.97 | 2.08±1.15 |
HFD | 0.94±0.48d | 387.30±83.00d | 7.98±1.21a |
Reference | |||
Metformin | 2.08±0.49df | 211.27±29.00df | 4.63±1.26ac |
Test material - BH | |||
400 mg/kg | 3.07±0.65df | 158.96±25.68ef | 3.35±0.54bc |
200 mg/kg | 2.07±0.55df | 210.00±40.65df | 4.46±0.60ac |
100 mg/kg | 1.56±0.26dg | 256.57±38.10df | 5.21±0.96ac |
Values are expressed as Mean ± SD of 8 mice
NFD = Normal pellet diet; HFD = 45% kcal high fat diet; PEPCK = Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase
BH extract = Domestic blue honeysuckle (Berries of Lonicera caerulea L.) extracts
Metformin was administrated at a dose level of 250 mg/kg
a p<0.01 and b p<0.05 as compared with the intact control group at time-matched point by LSD test
c p<0.01 as compared with the HFD control group at time-matched point by LSD test
d p<0.01 and e p<0.05 as compared with the intact control group at time-matched point by MW test
f p<0.01 and g p<0.05 as compared with the HFD control group at time-matched point by MW test