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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Headache. 2018 Oct 27;59(1):19–31. doi: 10.1111/head.13429

Table 3.

Measures

Headache self-efficacy measures
  • Pain Self-Efficacy Questionnaire76

  • The Headache Self-Efficacy Scale28

  • General Self-Efficacy Scale77

Locus of Control Measures
  • Multidimensional Health Locus of Control Scale (MHLC)78

  • Pain Locus of Control (PLOC)79

  • Multidimensional Pain Locus of Control (MFPC)80

  • Headache-Specific Locus of Control Scale (HSLC)81

Brief Psychiatric Inventories
  • Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI)82

  • Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS)83

  • Symptom Checklist-90-R (SCL-90-R)84

  • Generalized Anxiety Disorder – 7 Item Scale (GAD-7)73

  • Patient Health Questionnaire – 9 (PHQ-9)74