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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Jan 24.
Published in final edited form as: Mol Psychiatry. 2018 Jul 23;24(3):463–470. doi: 10.1038/s41380-018-0122-5

Table 1.

Aberrant brain activations in psychopaths

Macroanatomical
Location
Cytoarchitectonic
Location
Cluster Size
in Voxels
MNI Coordinates TFCE
Score

x y z
R Lateral prefrontal cortex Area 44 32 50 6 16 490.23
L Dorsomedial prefrontal cortex 29 −10 40 46 396.02
L Lateral prefrontal cortex 28 −38 6 26 443.73
R Fronto-insular cortex/Claustrum 21 28 30 −2 429.46
R Amygdala LB 21 30 2 −18 370.20
L Fronto-insular cortex 12 −32 30 0 397.55

Convergent aberrant brain activity related to psychopathy according to ALE across 155 experiments featuring 753 foci. Results are corrected for multiple comparisons using TFCE (p < 0.05). For detailed information on cytoarchitectonics, see publications by Amunts and colleagues28,29.

ALE, activation likelihood estimation; MNI, Montreal Neurological Institute; TFCE, threshold-free cluster enhancement.