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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Jan 24.
Published in final edited form as: Eur J Cancer. 2017 May 11;81:228–236. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2017.02.030

Table 1. Baseline characteristics of the patients.

Baseline characteristic Concurrent enzalutamide Overall (%)


No (n = 17) Yes (n = 13) n = 30



N (%) N (%) N (%)

Age, median and range in years 66 (48-91) 68 (53-94) 67 (48-94)
Race
Black or African American 1 (6) 1 (8) 2 (7)
Native American/Alaska Native 1 (6) 0 (0) 1 (3)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander 1 (6) 0 (0) 1 (3)
White non-Hispanic 14 (82) 12 (92) 26 (87)
Karnofsky performance status (KPS)
≤80 8 (47) 7 (54) 15 (50)
90-100 9 (53) 5 (38) 14 (47)
Missing 0 (0) 1 (8) 1 (3)
Gleason sum
6 2 (12) 3 (23) 5 (17)
7 4 (24) 3 (23) 7 (23)
8-10 11 (65) 6 (46) 17 (57)
Missing 0 (0) 1 (8) 1 (3)
Prior docetaxel
No 6 (35) 4 (31) 10 (33)
Yes 11 (65) 9 (69) 20 (67)
#Prior systemic therapies
0-2 4 (24) 1 (8) 5 (17)
3-5 5 (29) 3 (23) 8 (27)
6-8 6 (35) 7 (54) 13 (43)
≥9 2 (12) 2 (15) 4 (13)
Metastatic disease
Bone ± node, no visceral metastases 10 (59) 8 (62) 18 (60)
Visceral metastases 7 (41) 5 (48) 12 (40)
Opiate use 9 (53) 3 (23) 12 (40)
PSA, median (ng/dl) 82 (0.05-650) 49 (4.6-5317) 70 (0.05-5317)
Median circulating tumour cells 4 (0-112) 21 (1-60) 15 (0-112)
  (cells per 7.5 mL), n = 22 evaluable
Alkaline phosphatase (IU/L) 87 (25-493) 88 (26-943) 88 (25-943)
Haemoglobin, g/dl 11.2 (9.2-14.5) 11.5 (9.5-13.7) 11.3 (9.2-14.5)
Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) 198 (132-1273) 189 (147-2000) 195 (132-2000)