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. 2019 Jan 1;8(1):227–237. doi: 10.1002/cam4.1947

Table 4.

Logistic regression analyses of participant characteristics associated with key study outcomes

Participant characteristics Perceived expectations of study benefits Study motivations (direct benefits subscale) Knowledge of study RoR policies
OR 95% CI P‐value OR 95% CI P‐value OR 95% CI P‐value
Age 0.99 0.97 1.03 0.758 1.02 0.99 1.04 0.109 1.00 0.98 1.03 0.815
Gender
Female Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref
Male 1.32 0.77 2.26 0.309 1.09 0.65 1.82 0.741 1.4 0.81 2.47 0.220
Race
White Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref
Non‐white 0.93 0.26 3.34 0.908 0.82 0.27 2.45 0.724 1.12 0.35 3.57 0.844
Education
High school or less Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref Ref
Some college 0.91 0.38 2.12 0.828 0.53 0.23 1.19 0.123 0.75 0.32 1.75 0.508
College graduate or greater 0.76 0.29 1.56 0.361 0.44 0.20 0.96 0.040 0.66 0.29 1.50 0.320
Genome sequencing knowledge 0.77 0.60 1.03 0.082 1.04 0.79 1.38 0.773 1.24 0.94 1.63 0.125
Informed consent understanding 1.14 1.07 1.21 0.001 1.09 1.05 1.18 0.001 1.09 1.03 1.15 0.003
Psychological distress (baseline) 0.94 0.85 1.03 0.201 0.99 0.91 1.09 0.547 0.98 0.89 1.08 0.678

Italicized figures refer to statistically significant results (P < .05). RoR, return of results.