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. 2019 Feb;25(2):316–320. doi: 10.3201/eid2502.170745

Table 2. Bivariate analysis of predictors of mortality from melioidosis, southern India, 2008–2014.

Predictors of mortality Alive, n = 97 Dead, n = 17 Odds ratio (95% CI) p value
Diabetes mellitus 79 14 0.94 (0.23–3.62) 0.92
Harmful ethanol use 14 2 0.90 (0.18–4.43) 0.89
Chronic kidney disease 3 1 0.45 (0.04–4.65) 0.5
Tachypnea, reference >24/min 12 12 16.8 (5.03–53.11) <0.001
Tachycardia, reference >100/min 22 11 6.16 (2.04–18.57) 0.001
Hypotension, reference <90/60 mmHg 4 7 16.10 (4.00–64.70) <0.001
Sequential organ failure assessment score 1 (0–3) 4 (2–8) 1.4 (1.1–1.7) <0.001
Bacteremia 47 16 17.02 (2.17–133.43) 0.007
Respiratory involvement 19 9 4.61 (1.57–13.55) 0.005
Hypoalbuminemia, reference <3 g/dL 38 13 4.02 (1.21–13.33) 0.02
Intensive care unit admission 12 13 23.02 (6.44–82.24) <0.001
Mechanical ventilation 8 13 36.15 (9.52–137.23) <0.001