Table 1. Variables within NEWS, qSOFA and SIRS criteria.
NEWSa | qSOFAb | SIRSc | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
Body temperature (°C) | ≤35.0 | 35.1–36.0 | 36.1–38.0 | 38.1–39.0 | ≥39.1 | <36.0 | 36.0–38.0 | >38.0 | |||||
Heart rate (bpm) | ≤40 | 41–50 | 51–90 | 91–110 | 111–130 | ≥131 | ≤90 | >90 | |||||
Systolic blood pressure (mmHg) | ≤90 | 91–100 | 101–110 | 111–219 | ≥220 | ≤100 | >100 | ||||||
Respiratory rate (per minute) | ≤8 | 9–11 | 12–20 | 21–24 | ≥25 | <22 | ≥22 | ≤20 | >20 | ||||
Oxygen saturation (%) | ≤91 | 92–93 | 94–95 | ≥96 | |||||||||
Supplemental oxygen | Yes | No | |||||||||||
AVPU score / GCS | A/15 | V,P,U/<15 | A/15 | V,P,U/<15 | |||||||||
WBC (*109/L) | ≤4.0 | 4.0–12.0 | >12.0 |
Variables within the National Early Warning Score, quick Sepsis-related Organ Failure Assessment and Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome criteria. Each variable is measured and summed up.
aNEWS ranges from 0 to 20, wherein 1 to 3 points are given for aberrant values in the following variables: body temperature, heart rate, systolic blood pressure, respiratory rate, oxygen saturation, supplemental oxygen and AVPU score.
bqSOFA ranges from 0 to 3, in which 1 point is assigned to abnormal values in the following variables: systolic blood pressure, respiratory rate and AVPU score.
cSIRS ranges from 0 to 4 points, wherein 1 point is allocated to aberrant values in the following variables: body temperature, heart rate, respiratory rate and WBC. The total score within NEWS, qSOFA, and SIRS corresponds with a risk for mortality. Abbreviations: NEWS, national early warning score; qSOFA, quick sepsis-related organ failure assessment; SIRS, systemic inflammatory response syndrome;°C, degrees centigrade; bpm, beats per minute; mmHg; millimetre of mercury; AVPU, alert, verbal, pain, unresponsive; WBC, white blood cell count.