Unsupervised machine learning reveals three morphologically distinct
cell types. A) Representative confocal image of mouse CA2 pyramidal neuron with
overlaid Imaris tracing of 1° and 2° apical dendrites. B)
Representative confocal image of Amigo2-GFP+ CA2 pyramidal mouse neurons
counter-stained with streptavidin (SA633) marking patched, biocytin-filled
neuron. Measured apical dendrite area (1° and 2°) denoted by
superimposed yellow apical dendritic tracing. Stratum pyramidal (SP), stratum
radiatum (SR), and stratum lacunosum moleculare (SLM) layers are denoted by
dashed white lines. C) 3D Scatter plot representing the principal component
analysis (PCA) colored by the Kmeans clustering groups. PCA was performed using
1° Apical Dendrite Length (Component 1), 2° Branch SLM (Component
2), and SR SLM 2° Branch Ratio (Component 3). D) Plotting of all Ma-like
(black bars), Mb-like (red bars), and Mc-like (gray bars) CA2 pyramidal neurons
by either SR/SLM apical dendrite area ratio (D1), 2° apical
dendrite branch number (D2), and 1° apical dendrite length
(D3). Bar colors correspond to cell-type clusters indicated in
PCA in C.