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. 2019 Jan 25;16:8. doi: 10.1186/s12978-018-0661-x

Table 1.

Summary Demographic Data

Adolescent Girls (N = 18)
N (%) or Mean (SD, range)
Age
 Early adolescent (age 10–14) 6 (33.3)
 Late adolescent (age 15–18) 12 (66.7)
Average age 15.6 (1.8, 13–18)
Average years of education 7.2 (1.4, 5–10)
Level of education1
 Some primary 10 (55.5)
 Completed primary 6 (33.3)
 Some secondary 2 (11.1)
School drop-out 5 (27.7)
Reasons for school drop-out
 Pregnancy 4 (80)
 Lack of finances 1 (20)
Ever been married2 3 (16.6)
Average age at marriage 16.3 (1.5, 15–18)
Ever been pregnant3 4 (22.2)
  Unintended pregnancy 4 (100)
  Average age at first pregnancy 15.3 (1.7, 13–17)
1.Educational attainment in Malawi (girls age 15–19, as per DHS age cohort, DHS 2015–16):
Some primary: 65.4%
Completed primary: 5.7%
Some secondary: 23%
Completed secondary: 2.6%
2. 47% of women (25–49 years) in Malawi were married by age 18 (Malawi DHS 2015–16).
3. 29% of 15–19 year-old girls have begun childbearing in Malawi (DHS 2015–16), an increase compared to 25.6% from 2010 DHS data.
Mothers/Female Guardians of Adolescent Girls (N = 12)
Median (SD, range)
Average age 50.8 46 (15.5, 32–80)
Average years of education 3.4 3 (3.4, 0–8)
Average age at marriage 19.3 18 (3.4,15–26)
Average age at first pregnancy 19.4 18 (3.7,16–28)
Average number of pregnancies 7 6.5 (3.9, 2–17)
Average number of living children 5.1 5 (1.8, 2–8)
Initiation Counselors (N = 10)
N (%) Median (SD, range)
Average age 59 60 (9.2, 45–70)
Average years of education 1.8 1.5 (1.69, 0–5)
Religious counselor 4 (40)
Traditional counselor 1 (10)
Traditional and religious counselor 5 (50)
Personal religious affiliation
 Christian 6 (60)
 Muslim 3 (30)
 None 1 (10)
Received formal training as an initiation counselor 1 (10)