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. 2019 Jan;40(1):51–58. doi: 10.3174/ajnr.A5917

Table 1:

Baseline patient demographicsa

All Patients (n = 341) Endovascular Therapy (n = 133) IV tPA-Only (n = 61) No Reperfusion Therapy (n = 147)
Cost (median) (IQR) $16,446 $21,871 $14,456 $13,401
($9823–$27,165) ($15,672–$31,363) ($7626–$19,701) ($8308–$23,589)
Age (median) (IQR) 69 (57–80) 68 (58–80) 75 (59–83) 66 (55–79)
Female 165 (48.4%) 65 (48.9%) 33 (54.1%) 67 (45.6%)
A. Fib 162 (47.5%) 65 (48.9%) 37 (60.7%) 60 (40.9%)
Alcohol abuse 27 (7.9%) 7 (5.3%) 4 (6.6%) 16 (10.9%)
Anticoagulation 29 (8.5%) 11 (8.3%) 5 (8.2%) 13 (8.8%)
CAD 78 (23.0%) 26 (19.6%) 19 (31.7%) 33 (22.6%)
CAS 72 (21.1%) 23 (17.3%) 10 (16.4%) 39 (26.5%)
CHF 59 (17.5%) 15 (11.4%) 17 (28.3%) 27 (18.5%)
CKD 19 (5.6%) 3 (2.3%) 4 (6.7%) 12 (8.2%)
Dementia 15 (4.4%) 2 (1.5%) 7 (11.7%) 6 (4.1%)
Dissection 17 (5.0%) 9 (6.8%) 2 (3.3%) 6 (4.1%)
DMII 103 (30.2%) 51 (38.3%) 25 (41.0%) 27 (18.4%)
Hyperlipidemia 149 (43.7%) 64 (48.1%) 29 (47.5%) 56 (38.1%)
Hypertension 291 (85.3%) 111 (83.5%) 55 (90.2%) 125 (85.0%)
Illicit drug use 8 (2.3%) 0 (0.0%) 0 (0.0%) 8 (5.5%)
Obesity 44 (12.9%) 12 (9.0%) 19 (31.1%) 13 (8.8%)
OSA 31 (9.2%) 12 (9.0%) 8 (13.1%) 11 (7.5%)
Psychiatric 33 (9.7%) 9 (6.8%) 7 (11.5%) 17 (11.6%)
Tobacco 124 (36.6%) 40 (30.1%) 21 (34.4%) 63 (42.9%)

Note:—A. Fib indicates atrial fibrillation; CAD, coronary artery disease; Dissection, ipsilateral carotid dissection; CAS, ipsilateral carotid artery stenosis; CHF, congestive heart failure; CKD, chronic kidney disease; DMII, diabetes mellitus II; OSA, obstructive sleep apnea; Psychiatric, any psychiatric comorbidity.

a

Values represent total number and percentage unless otherwise indicated.