Table 1.
Summary Statistics for Demographic Variables and Outcomes by Study Group
| Demographics | Usual care | Face-to-face | Phone | p-value* | Total | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| n=86 | % | n=84 | % | n=87 | % | n=257 | % | ||
| Sex | |||||||||
| Male | 15 | 17.4% | 19 | 22.6% | 13 | 14.9% | 0.417 | 47 | 18.3% |
| Female | 71 | 82.6% | 65 | 77.4% | 74 | 85.1% | 210 | 81.7% | |
| Age | |||||||||
| 18–34yr | 19 | 22.1% | 20 | 23.8% | 25 | 28.7% | 0.831 | 64 | 24.9% |
| 35–49yr | 32 | 37.2% | 30 | 35.7% | 32 | 36.8% | 94 | 36.6% | |
| 50–64yr | 30 | 34.9% | 32 | 38.1% | 27 | 31.0% | 89 | 34.6% | |
| > = 65yr | 5 | 5.8% | 2 | 2.4% | 3 | 3.4% | 10 | 3.9% | |
| Race (all are Latino) | |||||||||
| White | 27 | 31.4% | 22 | 26.2% | 24 | 27.6% | 0.697 | 73 | 28.4% |
| Black/Dark-skinned | 29 | 33.7% | 27 | 32.1% | 30 | 34.5% | 86 | 33.5% | |
| Unreported (only indicated Latino) | 28 | 32.6% | 28 | 33.3% | 26 | 29.9% | 82 | 31.9% | |
| Mixed/American Indian | 2 | 2.3% | 7 | 8.3% | 7 | 8.0% | 16 | 6.2% | |
| Education | |||||||||
| 6th grade or less | 18 | 21% | 20 | 24% | 20 | 23% | 0.240 | 58 | 23% |
| 7–11th grade | 23 | 27% | 31 | 37% | 20 | 23% | 74 | 29% | |
| HS diploma, GED, voc. or more | 45 | 52% | 33 | 39% | 47 | 54% | 125 | 49% | |
| Employment status | |||||||||
| Full-time | 17 | 19.8% | 14 | 16.7% | 11 | 12.6% | 0.676 | 42 | 16.3% |
| Part-time | 19 | 22.1% | 21 | 25.0% | 20 | 23.0% | 60 | 23.3% | |
| Unemployed | 15 | 17.4% | 10 | 11.9% | 20 | 23.0% | 45 | 17.5% | |
| Out of labor force | 29 | 33.7% | 30 | 35.7% | 26 | 29.9% | 85 | 33.1% | |
| Illness/disabled | 6 | 7.0% | 9 | 10.7% | 9 | 10.3% | 24 | 9.3% | |
| Personal Income | |||||||||
| < 15k | 67 | 77.9% | 61 | 72.6% | 68 | 78.2% | 0.576 | 196 | 76.3% |
| 15k-35k | 12 | 14.0% | 13 | 15.5% | 11 | 12.6% | 36 | 14.0% | |
| 35–75k | 5 | 5.8% | 3 | 3.6% | 2 | 2.3% | 10 | 3.9% | |
| Unreported | 2 | 2.3% | 7 | 8.3% | 6 | 6.9% | 15 | 5.8% | |
| Site | |||||||||
| Boston | 43 | 50.0% | 41 | 48.8% | 43 | 49.4% | 0.988 | 127 | 49.4% |
| Puerto rico | 43 | 50.0% | 43 | 51.2% | 44 | 50.6% | 130 | 50.6% | |
| Outcomes | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | p-value | Mean | SD |
| MH care costs | $237 | $540 | $986 | $748 | $498 | $352 | 0.00 | $570 | $645 |
| #MH services used (non-intervention) | 1.37 | 2.39 | 2.14 | 3.87 | 0.89 | 1.95 | 0.02 | 1.46 | 2.88 |
| Baseline HSCL | 1.78 | 0.88 | 1.93 | 0.98 | 1.92 | 0.86 | 0.48 | 1.88 | 0.91 |
| Baseline PHQ9 | 15.96 | 3.97 | 17.42 | 4.45 | 16.77 | 4.26 | 0.08 | 16.71 | 4.26 |
*
p-values for demographic variables computed by chi-squared test; p-values for continuous variables computed by one-way ANOVA.