Table 1.
Physicochemical results of the honey samples obtained from the three study areas.
| Study Area |
Honey Sample |
Moisture content (%) | HMF (mg/kg) |
Diastase activity (Schade units) |
Free acidity (meq/kg) |
Electrical conductivity (mS/cm) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| West Pokot | 1 | 15.70 | 19.00 | 8.90 | 18.50 | 0.30 |
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| 2 | 15.80 | 19.30 | 9.60 | 18.50 | 0.31 | |
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| 3 | 15.80 | 27.30 | 8.80 | 17.00 | 0.26 | |
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| 4 | 15.80 | 26.80 | 8.60 | 17.00 | 0.26 | |
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| 5 | 15.80 | 23.30 | 12.50 | 18.50 | 0.28 | |
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| 6 | 15.80 | 23.10 | 9.90 | 18.50 | 0.28 | |
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| 7 | 16.90 | 44.00 | 17.50 | 20.00 | 0.44 | |
|
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| Mean±SE | 15.94±0.42 a | 26.11±8.52 a | 10.83±3.23 a | 18.29±1.04 a | 0.30±0.06 a | |
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| Baringo | 8 | 15.00 | 11.00 | 12.60 | 25.50 | 0.56 |
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| 9 | 14.20 | 23.90 | 9.50 | 25.50 | 0.54 | |
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| 10 | 17.40 | 28.90 | 9.30 | 28.50 | 0.44 | |
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| 11 | 17.40 | 28.90 | 11.70 | 29.00 | 0.44 | |
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| 12 | 17.40 | 28.40 | 10.60 | 29.00 | 0.44 | |
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| 13 | 15.70 | 22.60 | 13.60 | 29.00 | 0.59 | |
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| 14 | 16.00 | 15.00 | 12.40 | 22.00 | 0.42 | |
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| Mean±SE | 16.16±1.29 a | 22.67±7.15 a | 11.39±1.63 a | 26.93±2.70 b | 0.49±0.07 b | |
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| Kitui | 15 | 17.10 | 17.10 | 8.60 | 24.00 | 0.38 |
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| 16 | 16.80 | 11.30 | 14.50 | 25.00 | 0.44 | |
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| 17 | 16.60 | 35.50 | 7.50 | 20.50 | 0.39 | |
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| 18 | 17.40 | 11.80 | 16.20 | 29.00 | 0.52 | |
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| 19 | 16.70 | 11.80 | 12.20 | 25.00 | 0.45 | |
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| 20 | 16.70 | 36.60 | 6.80 | 20.00 | 0.38 | |
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| 21 | 17.20 | 120.00∗ | 2.70 | 22.00 | 0.35 | |
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| Mean±SE | 16.93±0.30 a | 20.68±12.10 a | 9.79±4.74 a | 23.64±3.12 b | 0.42±0.06 b | |
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| P value | 0.081 | 0.575 | 0.683 | 0.004 | 0.001 | |
Means with same letters within a column are not significantly different (P<0.05).
∗= The HMF value was not used in determining Mean and statistical differences for the honey sample parameter values since it is an outlier.