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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Pediatr Nephrol. 2018 Nov 15;34(3):435–442. doi: 10.1007/s00467-018-4109-x

Table 1.

Clinical characteristics of children (N = 21) with adenine phosphoribosyltransferase deficiency at the time of first presentation, classified according to whether the diagnosis of the disorder was made before or after age 18 years.

Females, n (%) 12 (57)
Diagnosis at age <18 years Diagnosis at age ≥18 years
Number of patients 15 (71) 6 (29)
Age at first presentation, years 1.5 (0.2–16.5) 4.4 (0.5–7.1)
Age at diagnosis, years 2.5 (0.6–16.5) 35.5 (20.5–42.4)
Diagnostic delay, years 1.2 (0.6–10.4) 29.2 (20.1–39.2)
Reddish-brown diaper stain in infancy 12 (80.0) 1 (16.7)
Kidney stones 7 (46.7) 4 (66.7)
Acute kidney injury 2 (13.3) 1 (16.7)
Chronic kidney disease stage 3–5 0 0
Asymptomatic crystalluria 2 (13.3) 1 (16.7)

Data are presented as number (percentage) and median (range).