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. 2019 Jan 28;23:31. doi: 10.1186/s13054-018-2294-4

Table 2.

Effects of fluid administration on hemodynamic parameters in fluid responders and non-responders

Hemodynamic variables Pre VE Post VE p values
R and NR baseline
p values
Pre and postVE
CI (L/min/m2)
 Responders 2.1 [2.0–2.2] 2.8 [2.5–3.4] 0.0006 0.0005
 Non-responders 2.8 [2.4–2.9] 2.7 [2.4–2.9] 0.24
SVI (mL/m2)
 Responders 24 [21–26] 38 [29–41] 0.001 0.0006
 Non-responders 34 [28–40] 35 [28–41] 0.08
MAP (mmHg)
 Responders 71 [64–76] 88 [80–94] 0.13 0.0005
 Non-responders 77 [69–86] 81 [72–89] 0.003
SAP (mmHg)
 Responders 106 [98–124] 132 [122–149] 0.23 <  0.0001
 Non-responders 115 [106–126] 128 [113–140] <  0.0001
HR (beats/min)
 Responders 90 [83–92] 85 [79–88] 0.01 0.02
 Non-responders 73 [63–87] 71 [64–82] 0.14
PPV (%)
 Responders 8.2 [5.6–14.8] 7.0 [5.8–10.6] 0.94 0.04
 Non-responders 9.8 [7.0–17.4] 5.1 [4.3–7.7] 0.007

Data presented as median (25th – 75th IQR) unless otherwise specified

IQR interquartile, R responders, NR non-responders, VE volume expansion, CI cardiac index, SVI stroke volume index, MAP mean arterial pressure, SAP systolic arterial pressure, HR heart rate, PPV pulse pressure variation, VE volume expansion