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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Jan 29.
Published in final edited form as: Soc Ment Health. 2017 Jul 14;8(1):84–92. doi: 10.1177/2156869317718234

Table 1.

Analysis of Covariance on Social Relations by Race/Ethnicity

Arab American
(n=96)
Black
(n=102)
White
(n=100)
F/Chi2

M (SE) M (SE) M (SE)
Health
 Self-Rated Health 3.9 (.10) 3.7 (.09) 4.0 (.09) n.s.
 Chronic Illness Present .32 (.06) .49 (.06) .52 (.06) n.s.
 Depressive Symptoms 7.6 (.63)a 6.6 (.55) 5.2 (.56)a 3.67*
Structure
 Size 8.7 (.59) 8.8 (.51) 9.8 (.53) n.s.
 Contact Frequency 4.4 (.06)a 4.1 (.05)a 4.0 (.05)a 8.49***
 Geographic Proximity 77 (2.9) 79 (2.5) 79 (2.6) n.s.
Composition
 % Closest 51 (2.9)a 48 (2.5) 41 (2.6)a 3.53*
 % Family 81 (3.2) 75 (2.8) 71 (2.9) n.s.
 % Co-Ethnic 77 (2.8)a 96 (2.5)a 97 (2.6)a 15.04***
Support Quality
 Positive 4.4 (.07)a 4.1 (.06) 4.2 (.07)a 5.91**
 Negative 2.3 (.10) 2.3 (.09) 2.1 (.09) n.s.

Adjusted means reported;

*

p<.05,

**

p<.01,

***

p<.001

a

indicates post-hoc differences between Arab Americans and others