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. 2019 Jan 29;9:901. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-37605-4

Table 2.

LUTS of study subjects stratified by testosterone level.

Low (n = 571) Medium (n = 562) High (n = 558) p value
Total IPSS 5.84 ± 5.55 6.34 ± 5.66 6.71 ± 5.68* 0.032
LUTS severity n (%) 0.002
   Mild (IPSS 0–7) 420 (73.6) 394 (70.1) 359 (64.3)
   Moderate (IPSS 8–19) 130 (22.8) 145 (25.8) 184 (33.0)
   Severe (IPSS ≧ 20) 21 (3.7) 23 (4.1) 15 (2.7)
Storage score 2.76 ± 2.29 2.90 ± 2.49 3.20 ± 2.49* 0.009
   Frequency 1.30 ± 1.27 1.39 ± 1.33* 1.60 ± 1.44* 0.001
   Urgency 0.56 ± 0.91 0.62 ± 0.96 0.65 ± 0.97 0.26
   Nocturia 0.90 ± 0.81 0.90 ± 0.86 0.95 ± 0.84 0.53
Voiding score 3.08 ± 3.88 3.43 ± 3.83 3.52 ± 3.90 0.13
   Incomplete emptying 1.05 ± 1.29 1.19 ± 1.39 1.16 ± 1.27 0.15
   Intermittency 0.75 ± 1.20 0.92 ± 1.30* 0.92 ± 1.29* 0.031
   Weak stream 0.81 ± 1.33 0.81 ± 1.25 0.93 ± 1.38 0.22
   Straining 0.47 ± 0.94 0.51 ± 0.93 0.51 ± 0.97 0.78
Qmax < 15 ml/sec, n (%) 149(26.1) 168(29.9) 137(24.6) 0.12