Skip to main content
. 2019 Jan 10;16(2):185. doi: 10.3390/ijerph16020185

Table 1.

Sociodemographic and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)-related characteristics (n = 70).

Characteristics n %
Sex, Male 65 92.9
Smoking status
Current smoker 7 10.0
Past smoker 58 82.9
Never smoked 5 7.1
Impact of symptoms (CAT score range)
Low (<10) 13 18.6
Medium (10–20) 15 21.4
High (21–30) 33 47.1
Very high (>30) 9 12.9
mMRC grade
Grade 0 2 2.9
Grade 1 11 15.7
Grade 2 11 15.7
Grade 3 34 48.6
Grade 4 12 17.1
GOLD 2017 classification
A 3 4.3
B 6 8.6
C 8 11.4
D 53 75.7
Characteristics Mean SD
Age 68.6 8.7
Duration of COPD (years) 6.7 7.5
Number of packs per year 31.1 22.3
Number of exacerbations in the last 12 months 2.4 2.1
Length of hospitalization 9.7 4.7
CAT score 20.1 8.5

CAT: COPD Assessment Test; mMRC: Modified Medical Research Council; COPD: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.