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. 2019 Jan 9;8(1):19. doi: 10.3390/foods8010019

Table 6.

TSS, titratable acidity (TA) and vitamin C content of ‘Afourer’ mandarins during storage at 20, 10 and 5 °C.

Quality Parameter/Ethylene Level (µL L−1) Storage Temperature/Storage Time (Weeks) Mean
20 °C 10 °C 5 °C
1 2 3 4 Weeks 2 4 6 8 Weeks 2 4 6 8 Weeks
TSS (%)
Time-0 10.2
<0.001 9.8 10.1 10.2 10.5 9.5 10.1 9.8 9.6 8.2 9.4 9.5 9.6 9.7 a
0.01 9.9 9.0 9.8 10.1 9.7 9.9 9.6 9.3 8.0 9.6 9.5 9.8 9.5 b
0.1 10.0 8.8 9.3 9.7 9.7 9.6 9.4 9.2 9.0 9.8 9.7 10.0 9.5 b
1 9.6 8.5 9.1 9.6 9.2 9.6 9.2 8.9 9.5 9.9 10.1 10.2 9.4 b
Mean 9.6 a 9.5 bc 9.4 c
LSD 0.2 0.2
TA (%citric acid)
Time-0 0.6
<0.001 0.56 0.55 0.53 0.52 0.56 0.54 0.51 0.47 0.55 0.52 0.49 0.45 0.52 a
0.01 0.55 0.53 0.51 0.50 0.54 0.51 0.48 0.45 0.54 0.47 0.46 0.43 0.49 b
0.1 0.52 0.50 0.47 0.45 0.51 0.49 0.44 0.41 0.53 0.45 0.43 0.40 0.47 c
1 0.53 0.51 0.49 0.47 0.49 0.47 0.42 0.38 0.50 0.44 0.42 0.37 0.46 c
Mean 0.51 a 0.48 b 0.47 b
LSD 0.02 0.02
Vitamin C (mg 100 mL−1)
Time-0 7.1
<0.001 7.1 6.7 6.5 6.3 8.9 10.4 6.7 8.0 10.2 9.1 8.0 7.7 8.0 a
0.01 6.6 6.3 6.0 5.7 7.3 9.7 6.4 6.9 8.6 7.8 7.4 7.2 7.2 b
0.1 6.4 5.8 5.4 5.3 7.0 9.6 6.1 6.6 8.1 7.4 7.1 6.9 6.8 c
1 5.8 5.6 5.4 4.9 6.9 6.2 5.4 5.8 7.0 6.6 5.5 6.3 6.0 d
Mean 6.0 a 7.4 b 7.6 b
LSD 0.4 0.4

Values are the means of 4 replicates. Means with the same superscript letter across each column and row are not significantly different at p ≤ 0.05. TSS: total soluble solids; TA: titratable acidity.