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. 2018 Dec 28;26(3):188–197. doi: 10.1093/jamia/ocy162
CCG Clinical Commissioning Group
Established in 2013 to commission local health services from provider organizations.
CfH Connecting for Health
The organization responsible for delivering the National Programme for Information Technology from 2005 to 2013.
DH Department of Health
The government department responsible for health from 1988 to 2018.
DHSC Department of Health and Social Care
The government department responsible for both health and social care since 2018.
EHR Electronic Health Record
FHSA Family Health Services Authority
Responsible for the administration of local primary care services 1990 to 1999.
FPC Family Practitioner Committee
Responsible for the administration of local primary care services 1973 to 1990.
GP General Practitioner
A family physician in the United Kingdom.
HA Health Authority
  1. An administrative tier in the NHS responsible for a geographical area and including Regional (1974—1996), Area (1974—1982), District (1974–1996), and Strategic (1996–2013) levels.

  2. A special NHS management organization with national responsibilities eg, the NHSIA.

HISS Hospital Information Support System
A pilot project from 1988 to 1994 to investigate the benefits from integrated information systems in NHS hospitals.
HSCIC Health and Social Care Information Centre
Established in 2005 alongside CfH and NPfIT to manage the service elements of NHS IT. Now operates as NHS Digital.
IMG Information Management Group
A group reporting to the NHS (Management) Executive and responsible for NHS IT until 1999.
IPU Information Policy Unit
A unit within the Department of Health overseeing NHS IT from 1999 to 2005.
NHS National Health Service
The publicly funded free at point-of-care service established in 1948.
NHSE NHS Executive
Renamed senior level of NHS management in the 1990s.
NHSIA NHS Information Authority
The arm’s length special health authority responsible for delivering NHS IT from 1999 to 2005.
NHSME NHS Management Executive
The senior level of NHS management in the early 1990s.
NPfIT National Programme for Information Technology
The NHS strategic IT program from 2003 to 2013.
PCG Primary Care Group
Responsible for budget management for local general practices from 1999 to 2000.
PCT Primary Care Trust
Responsible for allocating local general practice funds and commissioning services from providers from 2000 to 2013.