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. 2019 Jan 18;16(2):278. doi: 10.3390/ijerph16020278

Table 6.

Estimates of the effect of social engagement by urban versus rural.

Variable Self-Rated Health Degree of Psychological Distress Number of Chronic Diseases
Urban Rural Urban Rural Urban Rural
Part I
Social Engagement 0.1534 ** (0.0139) 0.1048 ** (0.0126) -0.8725 ** (0.1456) -0.3584 ** (0.1248) 0.0063 (0.0524) -0.0349 (0.0384)
Other variables Control Control Control Control Control Control
Observed value 3627 5626 3627 5626 3627 5626
Part II
Social Engagementnum 0.0667 ** (0.0078) 0.0510 ** (0.0114) -0.4670 ** (0.0618) -0.1343 (0.1029) -0.0017 (0.0252) -0.0231 (0.0331)
Other variables Control Control Control Control Control Control
Observed value 3627 5626 3627 5626 3627 5626

Table shows only the second-stage estimation. All models are marginal effects with robust standard errors in parentheses. The marginal values of the first-stage estimation and the control variables are not shown due to length limitations.** p < 0.01.