Table 1.
Total phenol content and free-radical scavenging activity of leaves extract from Algerian oleaster (O. europaea var. sylvestris).
Method | Parameters | Sylv.OLE | Standard BHT |
---|---|---|---|
Free-radical scavenging activity 1 |
|
19.2 ± 1.6 4.2 ± 0.1 Very strong |
11.4 ± 0.5 7.1 ± 0.2 Very strong |
Folin-Ciocalteu |
|
198.7 ± 3.6 |
1 DPPH• scavenging method (mean ± standard deviation (SD) of three determinations). 2 IC50 value: Concentration required causing 50% of DPPH inhibition. A lower IC50 value indicates greater antioxidant activity. 3 AAI (Antioxidant Activity Index): AAI = DPPH concentration in reaction mixture (μg/mL)/IC50 (μg/mL); DPPH concentration in reaction mixture = 80 μg /mL; IC50 values are defined as the concentration of test material, which is able to decrease the initial concentration of DPPH to half of its initial value; AAI < 0.5 (Poor); 0.5 < AAI < 1.0 (moderate); 1.0 < AAI < 2.0 (strong), and AAI > 2.0 (very strong). BHT: butylated hydroxytoluene; DPPH•: Stable radical 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl; Sylv.OLE: extract from leaves of Algerian oleaster.