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. 2019 Jan 25;3(1):1–8. doi: 10.1089/heq.2018.0081

Table 1.

Characteristics of Participants and Workplaces (N=57)

Characteristics N (%)
Age in years±standard deviation 50±10
Gender
 Male 6 (10)
 Female 51 (90)
Race/ethnicity
 White 47 (83)
 Hispanic/Latino 6 (11)
 Asian or Pacific Islander 4 (7)
 Other (including African American, Native American) 5 (9)
Professional rolea
 Physician (MD or DO) 24 (42)
 Nurse-practitioner, physician assistant, or nurse-midwife 9 (16)
 Mental health provider (psychologist, licensed social worker) 9 (16)
 Acupuncturist 5 (9)
 Other (including yoga teacher, group program coordinator, herbalist) 20 (35)
Average years of experience with group visits±standard deviation 5.9±6.3
Workplace
 Federally qualified health center 23 (40)
 Teaching hospital/clinic 26 (46)
 Safety-net hospital 6 (11)
 Other (including free clinic, Indian Health Service, private practice) 13 (23)
State
 California 20 (35)
 Massachusetts 5 (9)
 Ohio 5 (9)
 Oregon 4 (9)
 Otherb 23 (40)
Geographic area
 Urban 36 (63)
 Suburban or small city 13 (23)
 Rural 3 (5)
Types of insurance accepted
 Medicaid 42 (74)
 Free or discounted care for uninsured 30 (53)
 Medicare 41 (72)
 Private insurance 37 (65)
 Veteran's benefits 6 (11)
Integrative medicine services offered outside of groups (e.g., acupuncture, meditation) 51 (89)
Other group programs offered
 Therapeutic movement (e.g., yoga, tai chi) 23 (40)
 Group therapy or mental health support 23 (40)
 Physical activity classes 17 (30)
 Peer support 15 (26)
 Cooking classes 16 (28)
 Substance abuse treatment 11 (19)
 Arts or activity groups 9 (16)
a

Respondents could select multiple options; total may be more than 100%.

b

Other states include MN, NY, FL, WI, CO, NE, MI, PA, KY, IL, TN, NM, TX, WA, Washington DC.