Table 1.

Table showing transmitters co-localized with adenosine 5’-triphosphate (ATP) in the peripheral and central nervous systems (CNS).

Peripheral nervous system
Sympathetic nerves	ATP + NA + NPY	Westfall et al. (1978) and Burnstock (1990)
Parasympathetic nerves	ATP + ACh +VIP	Hoyle (1994)
Sensory-motor	ATP + CGRP + SP	Burnstock (1993)
NANC enteric nerves	ATP +NO + VIP	Belai and Burnstock (1994) and Burnstock (2001)
Motor nerves (in early development)	ATP + ACh	Henning (1997)
Central nervous system
Cortex, caudate nucleus	ATP + ACh	Richardson and Brown (1987)
Hypothalamus, locus coeruleus	ATP + NA	Sperlágh et al. (1997) and Poelchen et al. (2001)
Hypothalamus, dorsal horn, retina	ATP + GABA	Jo and Role (2002)
Mesolimbic system	ATP + DA	Krügel et al. (2013)
Hippocampus, dorsal horn	ATP + glutamate	Mori et al. (2001) and Fujii (2004)

Modified from Abbracchio et al. (2009), with permission. ACh, acetylcholine; CGRP, calcitonin gene-related peptide; DA, dopamine; GABA, γ-aminobutyric acid; 5-HT, 5-hydroxytryptamine; NA, noradrenaline; NO, nitric oxide, NPY, neuropeptide Y; SP, substance P; VIP, vasoactive intestinal peptide.