Schalen 1993.
Methods | Design: randomised, placebo‐controlled, parallel‐group trial | |
Participants |
Number assigned: 106 adults (macrolide n = 53, placebo n = 53) Age in years (mean): macrolide: 33.6, placebo: 38.3 Setting: secondary care |
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Interventions |
Indication: acute laryngitis Type of macrolide: erythromycin Route: per oral Dose per day: 1000 mg Duration of treatment: 5 days Total treatment dose: 5000 mg |
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Outcomes |
Adverse events stated as an outcome in trial registration/protocol/paper: no Adverse events ascertainment: unclear Adverse events: not reported Antimicrobial resistance: not reported Death: not reported |
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Funding sources | Study supported by Abbott Scandinavia AB, Sweden. | |
Notes | Concomitant medication: unclear | |
Risk of bias | ||
Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
Random sequence generation (selection bias) | Unclear risk | Sequence generation not described. |
Allocation concealment (selection bias) | Unclear risk | Allocation not described. |
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias) All outcomes | Low risk | Identical‐appearing placebo |
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) All outcomes | Low risk | Participants and clinicians blinded. No relevant outcome reported. |
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) All outcomes | Low risk | 7% dropout, unclear which group. Reasons given. |
Selective reporting (reporting bias) | High risk | Adverse events not stated as an outcome, unclear ascertainment, no reporting of adverse events. |
Other bias | Low risk | None were identified. |