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. 2016 May 23;2016(5):CD007126. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007126.pub3

Comparison 18. Individual adverse events: paracetamol or propacetamol vs opioids.

Outcome or subgroup title No. of studies No. of participants Statistical method Effect size
1 Nausea 6 545 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.40 [0.24, 0.65]
1.1 Paracetamol vs opioids 4 438 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.31 [0.17, 0.56]
1.2 Propacetamol vs opioids 2 107 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.79 [0.32, 1.91]
2 Vomiting 5 495 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.30 [0.12, 0.72]
2.1 Paracetamol vs opioids 3 388 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.25 [0.08, 0.71]
2.2 Propacetamol vs opioids 2 107 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.51 [0.10, 2.62]
3 Nausea/vomiting 1 30 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.5 [0.15, 1.64]
3.1 Propacetamol vs opioids 1 30 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.5 [0.15, 1.64]
4 Pruritus 3 157 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.55 [0.21, 1.43]
4.1 Paracetamol vs opioids 1 50 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 1.5 [0.27, 8.22]
4.2 Propacetamol vs opioids 2 107 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.34 [0.10, 1.19]
5 Respiratory depression 1 50 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.0 [0.0, 0.0]
5.1 Paracetamol vs opioids 1 50 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.0 [0.0, 0.0]
6 Sedation 3 354 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.10 [0.03, 0.34]
6.1 Paracetamol vs opioids 3 354 Risk Ratio (M‐H, Fixed, 95% CI) 0.10 [0.03, 0.34]