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. 2016 May 23;2016(5):CD007126. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007126.pub3

Moller 2005a.

Methods Randomized, double‐dummy, placebo and active‐controlled
Medication administered when baseline pain reached moderate‐to‐severe intensity within 4 h after surgery
Participants Type of surgery: third molar extraction
Paracetamol group
Entered/completing: 51/51
Age (mean, SD): 24.5 ± 2.9
Sex (male, %): 69
Propacetamol group
Entered/completing: 51/51
Age (mean, SD): 24.3 ± 3.6
Sex (male, %): 57
Placebo group
Entered/completing: 50/50
Age (mean, SD): 24.5 ± 2.8
Sex (male, %): 68
Interventions Intervention: IV paracetamol 1 g
Control: propacetamol 2 g
Placebo: 100 ml saline, or 100 ml solution (double‐dummy)
Outcomes Primary outcome: pain relief (VRS)
Maximum pain relief, time of maximum pain relief, time to onset of pain relief, TOTPAR
Pain intensity (VRS, VAS) and derived summary measures
Time to rescue medication (oral ibuprofen 400 mg)
Global evaluation (categorical)
Source of funding Supported by the Bristol‐Myers Squibb Company
Were treatment groups comparable at baseline? Yes: demographics and baseline postoperative pain
Details of preoperative pain Participants with other painful physical conditions were excluded
Notes Propacetamol and paracetamol were compared to placebo and then propacetamol was compared to paracetamol
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Random sequence generation (selection bias) Low risk Treatments were allocated according to block randomization (each block, n = 6)
Allocation concealment (selection bias) Unclear risk Not described
Blinding (performance bias and detection bias) 
 All outcomes Low risk Double‐dummy technique employed
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) 
 All outcomes Low risk "Treatments were randomized among 152 patients. No patients withdrew from the study and all patients were evaluated for efficacy and safety".
Selective reporting (reporting bias) Low risk All outcomes from Methods section reported in Results section
Size Unclear risk 50 to 199 participants per arm of the study (51 paracetamol, 51 propacetamol, 50 placebo)