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. 2019 Jan 30;14(1):e0210566. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0210566

Table 3. Predictive capability of twice or more preHTN measured, abnormal findings of uterine artery Doppler velocimetry, and the combination of both parameters in the preHTN group.

Test Test positive, n (%) Category Sensitivity (%) Specificity (%) PPV (%) NPV (%) OR (95% CI) p-Value
Two or more preHTN 134 (60.1) PE 76.9 41.0 27.5 83.6 1.5 (1.2–1.8) 0.015*
GHTN 87.5 45.5 35.7 86.6 1.6 (1.0–2.2) 0.008*
HDP 83.8 47.2 41.1 88.3 1.9 (1.0–3.1) < 0.001*
Abnormal UtA Doppler 46 (20.6) PE 69.2 82.4 39.8 71.3 2.1 (1.1–2.9) < 0.001*
GHTN 83.3 86.9 40.1 74.9 2.0 (1.6–2.8) < 0.001*
HDP 83.8 91.9 49.1 79.5 2.3 (1.6–3.4) < 0.001*
Two or more preHTN + abnormal UtA Doppler 22 (9.8) PE 61.5 93.3 62.0 81.3 2.6 (1.5–3.2) < 0.001*
GHTN 70.8 97.5 63.8 81.4 2.4 (1.2–4.1) < 0.001*
HDP 67.6 98.4 67.5 88.3 2.9 (1.1–4.1) < 0.001*

Data: n (percent), odds ratios, and confidence interval (CI) * p-Value: <0.05 via logistic regression analysis.

UtA: uterine artery Doppler, PE: preeclampsia, GHTN: gestational hypertension, HDP: pregnancy-induced hypertension, PPV: positive predictive value, NPV: negative predictive value, OR: odds ratio.