Table 2:

Comparison of selected survey responses from trauma team providers before and after implementation of in situ simulation-based training for pediatric trauma resuscitation.

	Pre-Simulation	Post-Simulation		Two-year Follow-Up
Question	All Providers n=93	Trained Providers n=15		Trained Providers n=85
	Mean (SD)	Mean (SD)	p-value†	Mean (SD)	p-value†
I feel anxiety when participating as a member of the trauma team	2.3 (1.0)	3.0 (1.0)	0.01	2.6 (1.2)	0.05
I am confident playing my role in the trauma team	4.4 (0.7)	3.9 (0.7)	0.02	4.3 (0.7)	0.61
I feel each trauma patient is given the best possible quality of care	4.2 (0.8)	3.6 (1.0)	0.03	4.1 (0.9)	0.53
I feel patient needs are identified and communicated promptly	3.9 (0.8)	3.3 (1.0)	0.01	3.9 (0.8)	0.69
I feel injuries are assessed efficiently and effectively	4.1 (0.8)	3.7 (1.0)	0.11	4.1 (0.8)	0.54
I feel comfortable addressing unexpected findings in a trauma patient	4.0 (0.7)	3.7 (0.8)	0.19	4.2 (0.7)	0.02

Survey responses were scored on a 5-point Likert scale with 1=strongly disagree and 5=strongly agree. Total providers available to complete a survey at any time point, N = 190.

^†Mann-Whitney U. Comparison is to aggregate pre-training survey data for all providers (including providers not participating in simulation-based training)