Score |
Sentence of a relevant document |
3.3877 |
Orteronel also known as TAK-700 is a novel hormonal therapy that is currently in testing for the treatment of prostate cancer. |
−0.2706 |
Orteronel inhibits the 17,20 lyase activity of the enzyme CYP17A1, which is important for androgen synthesis in the testes, adrenal glands and prostate cancer cells. |
−2.2917 |
Preclinical studies demonstrate that orteronel treatment suppresses androgen levels and causes shrinkage of androgen-dependent organs, such as the prostate gland. |
0.2731 |
Early reports of clinical studies demonstrate that orteronel treatment leads to reduced prostate-specific antigen levels, a marker of prostate cancer tumor burden, and more complete suppression of androgen synthesis than conventional androgen deprivation therapies that act in the testes alone. |
−2.2761 |
Treatment with single-agent orteronel has been well tolerated with fatigue as the most common adverse event, while febrile neutropenia was the dose-limiting toxicity in a combination study of orteronel with docetaxel. |
−0.3830 |
Recently, the ELM-PC5 Phase III clinical trial in patients with advanced-stage prostate cancer who had received prior docetaxel was unblinded as the overall survival primary end point was not achieved. |
2.2541 |
However, additional Phase III orteronel trials are ongoing in men with earlier stages of prostate cancer. |
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Score |
Sentence of a random (irrelevant) document |
−7.0492 |
The dynamics of antibody response in guinea pigs infected with Coxiella burnetii was investigated by microagglutination MA and complement-fixation CF tests with different preparations of C. burnetii antigens. |
−4.5142 |
At the onset of antibody response the highest antibody titres were detected by the MA test with natural antigen 2, later on by the MA test with artificial antigen 2. |
−7.1499 |
Throughtout the 1-year period of observation, the CF antibody levels were usually lower and, with the exception of the highest infectious doses, the CF antibodies appeared later than agglutinating antibodies. |
−7.1499 |
There was no difference in the appearance of agglutinating and CF antibodies directed to antigen 1. |
−4.2314 |
Inactivation of the sera caused a marked decrease in antibody titres when tested with artificial antigen 2, whereas the antibody levels remained unchanged when tested with natural antigen 2. |