Table 1.
Reference | Country | n | AFP cutoff, ng/mL | Criteria | Validated in |
Yang et al[34], 2007 | Korea | 63 | 20, 200 and 1000 | Tumor number, tumor size and AFP level with different cutoffs | |
Zheng et al[35], 2008 | China | 195 | 400 | Hangzhou criteria: (1) TTD ≤ 8 or (2) TTD > 8, well or moderately differentiated and AFP < 400 | |
Toso et al[36], 2009 | SRTR database | 6487 | 400 | TTV/AFP criteria for overall survival after LT: TTV ≤ 115cm3 and AFP ≤ 400 | Validated for recurrence after LT: Grat et al[37], 2013; Toso et al[38],2015. |
Duvoux et al[17], 2012 | France | 537 (training cohort); 435 (validation cohort) | 100 and 1000 | AFP model: tumor number, tumor size and AFP level with different cutoffs | Varona et al[39], 2015; Notarpaolo et al[20], 2017; Piñero et al[40], 2016; Rhu et al[41], 2018 |
Lai et al[45], 2012 | Italy | 158 | 400 | AFP-TTD criteria: TTD < 8 cm and AFP < 400 | |
Grąt et al[42], 2014 | Poland | 101 | 100 | Warsaw criteria: (I) fulfillment of Milan criteria; or (II) Up-to-7 or UCSF criteria and AFP < 100 | Piñero et al[43], 2016; Grat et al[44], 2017 |
Kim et al[46], 2014 | Korea | 180 | 1000 | Samsung criteria: Up to 7 tumors ≤ 6 cm, and AFP ≤ 1000 |
AFP: Alpha-fetoprotein; LT: Liver transplantation; SRTR: Scientific Registry of Transplant Recipients; TTD: Total tumor diameter; TTV: Total tumor volume; UCSF: University of California San Francisco.