Table 1.
pH value | O D 600 nm a | Consumed glucose (g L −1 ) | LA conc. (g L −1 ) b | Y LA (g g −1 ) c | P LA (g L −1 h −1 ) d | Max. P LA (g L −1 h −1 ) e |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
5.0 | 0.930±0.05 | 6.80±0.1 | 6.10±0.1e | 0.90 | 0.20e | 0.80(6 h) |
6.0 | 0.970±0.03 | 8.50±0.3 | 7.60±0.2d | 0.89 | 0.25d | 0.90(6 h) |
7.0 | 1.01±0.01 | 9.80±0.1 | 8.80±0.1c | 0.90 | 0.29c | 1.60 (3 h) |
8.0 | 1.01±0.01 | 12.1±0.2 | 10.9±0.2b | 0.90 | 0.36b | 1.80 (3 h) |
8.5 | 1.03±0.01 | 15.6±0.2 | 13.9±0.1a | 0.89 | 0.46a | 1.90 (3 h) |
9.0 | 1.04±.0.06 | 15.4±0.3 | 13.9±0.1a | 0.90 | 0.46a | 1.9 (3 h) |
10.0 | 0.980±0.05 | 10.1±0.1 | 9.0±0.0c | 0.89 | 0.30c | 0.80(3 h) |
11.0 | 0.620±0.02 | 3.60±0.1 | 3.0±0.0f | 0.83 | 0.10f | 0.20(6 h) |
aOD, maximum optical density. b Maximum lactic acid concentration after 30 h. c Lactic acid yield. d Lactic acid productivity at the end of fermentation time. e Maximum lactic acid productivity at indicated time. Different letters between columns denote that mean values are significantly different (p≤0.05) by Tukey test; values are means ± SE (n=3).