Table 2 -.
Echocardiographic Data
| Overall n=993 | RHD n=15 (1.5%) | No RHD n=978 (98.5%) | p-value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Echocardiographic Data n=993 | ||||
| Fractional shortening (n=974) | 36 (32.7–40) | 34 (31.6–36.5) | 36 (32.8–40) | 0.053 |
| Ejection fraction (n=984) | 64 (60.7–68) | 63.9 (61–67.7) | 64 (60.7–68) | 0.733 |
| MV E (n=962) (RHD n=11) | 97 (87–109.7) | 90 (83.3–98) | 97 (87–110) | 0.155 |
| MV A (n=959) (RHD n=11) | 57 (49–66.3) | 51 (47–60.5) | 57 (49–66.3) | 0.231 |
| MV E/A (n=959) (RHD n=11) | 1.7 (1.4–2) | 1.65 (1.5–2.1) | 1.7 (1.4–2) | 0.903 |
| Lateral Wall TDI E’ (n=793) (RHD n=11) | 17 (15–19) | 16 (13–17.8) | 17 (15–19) | 0.265 |
| MV E/E’ (n=784) (RHD=10) | 6 (5–7) | 6 (5–7) | 6 (5–7) | 0.655 |
| Mitral Regurgitation | <0.0001 | |||
| None | 850 (85.6%) | 1 (6.7%) | 849 (86.8%) | |
| Trivial | 123 (12.4%) | 5 (33.3%) | 118 (12.0% | |
| Mild | 17 (1.7%) | 8 (53.3%) | 9 (1.0%) | |
| Moderate | 3 (0.3%) | 1 (6.7%) | 2 (0.2%) | |
| Aortic Regurgitation (n=987) | 6 (0.6%) | 1 (6.7%) | 5 (0.5%) | 0.171 |
| Tricuspid Regurgitation (n=988) (RHD=14) |
130 (13.1%) | 1 (7.1%) | 129 (13.2%) | 0.785 |
| Pericardial Effusion (n=975) | 3 (0.3%) | 0 | 3 (0.3%) | 0.033 |
| Non-RHD Cardiovascular Disease Identified (n=14) |
14 (1.4%) | 0 | 14 (1.4%) | |
| Mitral Valve Prolapse | 0 | 7 | ||
| Dilated Cardiomyopathy | 0 | 3 | ||
| Atrial Septal Defect | 0 | 2 | ||
| Dilated Ascending Aorta | 0 | 1 | ||
| Myxomatous Posterior Leaflet | 0 | 1 |