Table 3.
Self-reported Adherence and Adverse Eventsa Associated With Antibiotics Used in the Sequential Treatment Regimens
| Doxycyclineb | Azithromycin | Sitafloxacinc | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adherence | n = 217d | n = 63 | n = 152 |
| Took all doses | 195 (89.9) | 63 (100) | 138 (90.8) |
| Missed 1–4 doses | 18 (8.3) | 0 | 10 (6.6) |
| Missed >4 doses | 4 (1.8) | 0 | 4 (2.6) |
| Adverse events | n = 224d | n = 70 | n = 154 |
| None reported | 194 (86.6) | 64 (91.4) | 124 (80.5) |
| Nausea | 12 (5.4) | 4 (5.7) | 5 (3.2) |
| Vomiting | 2 (0.9) | 0 | 1 (0.6) |
| Diarrhea | 11 (4.9) | 2 (2.9) | 18 (11.7) |
| Rash/sunburne | 6 (2.7) | 0 | 1 (0.6) |
| Tendon/joint pain | 0 | 0 | 8 (5.2) |
| Headache or dizziness | 3 (1.3) | 0 | 2 (1.3) |
Data are presented as No. (%) unless otherwise indicated.
aAdverse events were only grade 1 (no interference with daily activities and no treatment required) or grade 2 (minor interference with daily activities or required minor treatment).
bGrade 2 events were vomiting (n = 1), diarrhea (n = 2), rash (n = 1). All others were grade 1.
cGrade 2 events were diarrhea (n = 5), tendinitis (n = 1), self-limiting hypoesthesia (n = 1). All others were grade 1.
dThe total receiving each drug was doxycycline, n = 244; azithromycin, n = 77; sitafloxacin, n = 167. Individuals with no data on adherence or adverse events were excluded from those analyses.
eSunburn (n = 5) and rash (n = 1).