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. 2018 Dec 21;11(1):21. doi: 10.3390/nu11010021
AE extract from the berries of Aronia melanocarpa L.
ALT alanine aminotransferase
ANOVA a one-way analysis of variance
ANOVA/MANOVA a two-way analysis of variance
AST aspartate transaminase
CAT catalase
Cd cadmium
Cd2+ divalent ion of cadmium
Cu copper
DTNB 5,5’-dithio-bis-2-nitrobenzoic acid
ELISA enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
FR free radicals
GPx glutathione peroxidase
GR glutathione reductase
GSH reduced glutathione
GSSG oxidized glutathione
GST glutathione S-transferase
H + E hematoxylin and eosin
H2O2 hydrogen peroxide
MDA malondialdehyde
MPO myeloperoxidase
MT metallothionein
NADPH reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate
NADP+ oxidized nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate
-OH group hydroxyl group
OSI oxidative stress index
O2·- superoxide radicals
r correlation coefficient
ROS reactive oxygen species
SD standard deviation
SE standard error
SOD superoxide dismutase
-SH group thiol group
TAS total antioxidative status
TNT 5-thio-2-nitrobenzoic acid
Trx thioredoxin
TOS total oxidative status
TSH total thiol groups
XOD xanthine oxidase
Zn zinc