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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Brain Struct Funct. 2018 May 31;223(7):3267–3277. doi: 10.1007/s00429-018-1688-z

Table 1.

Demographic information for the sample.

  N (%) Mean ± SD Range
Postpartum months at time of scan 3.96 ± 1.58 0.89 - 6.96
Maternal age (years) 24.41 ± 5.21 18 - 36
Maternal race/ethnicity
 Caucasian 19 (48.7)
 Hispanic 12 (30.7)
 African-American 2 (5.1)
 Other 6 (15.3)
Infant sex (female) 23 (58.9)
Income-to-needs ratio 2.46 ± 1.48 0.44 - 6.34
Depressive mood (BDI) 6.97 ± 5.63 0 - 26
Parental self-efficacy (MSES) 34.87 ± 3.09 27 - 40
Mood disorder history (Yes) 4 (10.2)
Current intake of antidepressant or psychoactive medications 2 (0.5)
Breastfeeding (and/or daily pump; but not exclusive formula feeding) 38 (97.4)
Right handedness* 33 (84.6)
Time away from own infant per week (hours) 11.63 ± 13.27 0-40
Maternal working status (working full- or part-time) 11 (28.2)
Interval between home and MRI visit (months) 0.85 ± 0.68 0.07 - 3.42
*

one participant’s handedness data was missing.